by Heather Moore
An alternate version of this post previously appeared on Eschler Editing Blog.
Once you have your most-excellent manuscript edited, cover designed, interior formatted into a mobi file, you are ready to upload to the Kindle platform on Amazon. When you load your book to Amazon, every word in your book becomes a searchable item. From the reviews, to the text, to the author bio. Also searchable is the book description and editorial reviews that can be added when you upload. This is why it’s important to select key words that will be repeated throughout each searchable entity.
Before you choose your categories and key words, do
some research on Amazon. Find out what categories bestselling books in your
genre are listed under. Some will be very broad (fiction, romance, suspense),
others will be very narrow (art, Italian hotel, Egyptian History). If you
choose a narrow category, you’ll probably hit the Top 100 a day or two after
your book is listed onto Amazon. With a broader category, you’ll be competing
with other bestselling books in that same category.
This post will give you a quick overview of how
metadata and categorizing works on Amazon, and how it can be a key sales tool
for being a successful Amazon seller. Michael Alvear’s book is great at
explaining how to use metadata effectively in the file creation process, and
how to categorize in the upload process: Make A Killing On Kindle Without Blogging, Facebook Or Twitter: TheGuerilla Marketer's Guide To Selling Ebooks On Amazon.
In
short:
What
is Metadata: Metatags are search terms that readers use to find a book on a specific topic.
What is Categorizing:
Done when the Kindle file is uploaded through KDP on Amazon. You can select 2 categories and 7 keywords that will help your book get categorized and positioned
for selling on Amazon.
Do
now: Put together a chart for your book as you research:
Example for my historical novel, ESTHER
THE QUEEN:
Categories (Amazon allows 2
main categories. I prefer ‘non-fiction’ to capture Top 100. I might go in and
tweak this from time to time as I watch sales.)
|
(I researched a similar genre
book: The Red Tent)
*Religion—Ancient
*Biblical Studies—Old Testament
|
Genre(s) (Amazon gives you 7
categories to list. I may tweak this as well.)
|
Esther, Famous Queens, Adventure,
Judaism, Biblical Fiction, Religious Historical Fiction, Christian Fiction
|
Metadata List
|
Action & Adventure; Religious
Fiction; Queen Esther; King of Persia; Famous Queens; Biblical Queens; Famous
Kings; Biblical Kings; Book of Esther; Judaism; Jewish Life; Jewish Exodus; Middle
East; Biographical; The Heretic Queen by Michelle Moran; Cleopatra: A Life by
Stacy Schiff; The Red Tent by Anita Diamant; Biblical Fiction; Turkey;
Mediterranean; Tombs
|
To explain the chart above. I looked for a
bestselling Biblical novel to compare to mine. I found The Red Tent. These were the categories and rankings:
- #77 in Books > Christian Books & Bibles > Literature & Fiction > Fiction
A non-fiction book on Jewish Life:
- #64 in Books > Religion & Spirituality > Judaism > Jewish Life
I
then went to Christian Books & Bibles, and checked out the books listed in
the top 100. Then I clicked on those books to see what their rankings were. I slowly
built a category list and decided where my book would best fit.
The
Amazon page will also have “Other categories”
Look for Similar Items by Category
- Books > Christian Books & Bibles > Literature & Fiction > Fiction
- Books > Education & Reference
- Books > Literature & Fiction > Contemporary
- Books > Religion & Spirituality > Fiction
Other
examples of books in Top 100 categories and their key words:
Sarah M. Eden’s, Seeking Persephone,
with the $2.99 deal, its rank is here:
- #20 in Books > Romance > Regency
- #66 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Literature & Fiction > Genre Fiction > Romance > Historical Romance
Spring Vacation Anthology:
Novella, Third Time’s the Charm:
- #11 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Advice & How-to > Parenting & Families > Family Relationships > Divorce
- #29 in Books > Parenting & Relationships > Family Relationships > Divorce
Heart of the Ocean:
- #88 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Literature & Fiction > Genre Fiction > Horror > Ghosts
- #98 in Books > Literature & Fiction > Genre Fiction > Horror > Ghosts
Other
concepts recommended by Michael Alvear have to do with the Book Description and
the Reviews. Every word in the description and a review becomes a searchable
entity. In my Book Descriptions when I get a few great reviews, I’ll add them
to the beginning of the description. Some recommend when you ask for a review
to have the reviewer compare it to another best-selling book and use the
Category words… this will become part of the Amazon algorithms.
Here
is a Book Description example that uses key words in the description that will
link the book to other authors and categories. I’ve bolded keywords that will
help this book become categorized more effectively on Amazon. (Age, era,
setting, genre, target audience, comparable authors, comparable books…)
From
Leona & Me, Helen Marie (A Small Town USA novel) by Lu Ann Staheli
Seven-year-old Helen Marie
Heffner has a knack for getting into trouble, followed close behind by her
older sister, Leona Mae. Whether it’s walking the barn beams like a tightrope,
fooling the neighbor boys into thinking they’re being chased by a fiery
jack-o-lantern, or making a mess rather than transferring a pattern for Mama’s
Christmas surprise, Helen comes out the winner every time.
But life is not always fun and games in 1922 for this southern Indiana family. In the wake of the Depression of the previous two years, the girls and their mama are often left alone in Hancock’s Chapel while their papa travels to find work to keep the family finances alive. Lately, Mama’s been showing signs of not feeling well, and Helen is stuck at home, missing the entire school year while she recuperates from the rheumatic fever that struck her the year before. Mama fears the worst is about to happen. Everything from the barn owl, to the chicken thief, the stranger who passed by one evening to a poor neighbor-boy who falls into the ravine, all point to signs of trouble to come. And sure enough, it does.
Leona and Me, Helen Marie, a middle grade novel from A Small Town U.S.A. series, is hometown historical fiction in the style of Richard Peck (A Long Way from Chicago, The Teacher’s Funeral, Here Lies the Librarian) and Kate DiCamillo (Because of Winn-Dixie), with a touch of Laura Ingalls Wilder’s Little House on the Prairie thrown in for good measure.
But life is not always fun and games in 1922 for this southern Indiana family. In the wake of the Depression of the previous two years, the girls and their mama are often left alone in Hancock’s Chapel while their papa travels to find work to keep the family finances alive. Lately, Mama’s been showing signs of not feeling well, and Helen is stuck at home, missing the entire school year while she recuperates from the rheumatic fever that struck her the year before. Mama fears the worst is about to happen. Everything from the barn owl, to the chicken thief, the stranger who passed by one evening to a poor neighbor-boy who falls into the ravine, all point to signs of trouble to come. And sure enough, it does.
Leona and Me, Helen Marie, a middle grade novel from A Small Town U.S.A. series, is hometown historical fiction in the style of Richard Peck (A Long Way from Chicago, The Teacher’s Funeral, Here Lies the Librarian) and Kate DiCamillo (Because of Winn-Dixie), with a touch of Laura Ingalls Wilder’s Little House on the Prairie thrown in for good measure.
Categorizing
is not a one-hit wonder method, but it’s an important marketing tool to use
when selling on Amazon. You can change your categories and key words anytime,
but know that it takes 2–3 days for them to become effective. When I change
them, I wait a few weeks to see which lists are being hit. If I’m not happy
with the results, then I can easily go back in and change them.
1 comment:
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